National Park · Northwestern Uganda

Murchison Falls National Park

Uganda's largest national park, where the Victoria Nile forces itself through a narrow gorge and plunges over Murchison Falls.

Murchison Falls, where the Nile River plunges through a narrow gorge

How to get there

By road from Kampala — recent road upgrades have cut the drive to well under a day — or by scheduled flight to Pakuba airstrip.

What to find

A launch cruise to the base of the falls, a hike to the top of the falls, and game drives on the savanna north of the river.

Overview

Murchison Falls National Park is Uganda's largest and oldest national park, covering about 3,840 km² of savanna, woodland and riverine forest, with the Victoria Nile cutting across its middle.

Its centrepiece is the falls themselves: the entire Nile squeezes through a rock gap only about seven metres wide, then thunders down around 43 metres. North of the river, rolling grasslands hold elephants, buffalo, Rothschild's giraffe, lions, leopards and huge herds of Uganda kob and Jackson's hartebeest.

Highlights

  • Standing at the Top of the Falls as the Nile explodes through the gorge
  • A launch trip up the Nile to the base of the falls, past hippos and crocodiles
  • Game drives on the Buligi circuits, with giraffe, elephant and lion
  • A delta boat trip in search of the rare shoebill stork
  • Chimpanzee tracking in Budongo Forest, at the park's southern edge

Things to do

Nile launch cruise

A boat trip to the foot of the falls, with a lot of wildlife along the banks.

Top of the Falls hike

A short hike to the top, one of the most powerful sights in Africa.

Game drives

North of the Nile, crossing by the Paraa ferry. Best early morning.

Shoebill delta cruise

A morning boat trip to the papyrus swamps where the Nile meets Lake Albert.

Budongo chimp tracking

Chimp treks from Kaniyo Pabidi in the Budongo Forest Reserve.

Best time to visit

The dry seasons (December to February and June to September) are best for game drives, as animals gather near water and the tracks are easier. The falls are impressive all year.

Getting there

About 5 to 6 hours by road from Kampala, and many travellers stop at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary on the way. Scheduled flights serve the Pakuba and Bugungu airstrips.

Where to stay

Lodges sit on both banks of the Nile, from riverside tented camps to upmarket lodges with views over the water. Staying south of the river means an early ferry crossing for morning game drives.

Murchison Falls National Park

Budget Red Chilli Rest CampPopular budget camp near the Paraa ferry.
Mid-range Murchison River LodgeCottages and tents on the south bank of the Nile.
Mid-range Pakuba Safari LodgeLodge on the north bank, close to the game-drive circuits.
Mid-range Paraa Safari LodgeLarge classic lodge above the Nile at Paraa.
Luxury Baker's LodgeRiverside tented suites near Paraa.
Luxury Nile Safari LodgeUpmarket lodge on the south bank of the Nile.

A selection of well-known options, not a complete list. See all accommodation in Uganda →

Good to know

  • Combine with Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary to see rhinos on foot on the way in.
  • The Paraa ferry runs to a schedule, so plan game drives around it.
  • Carry insect repellent. Tsetse flies can be a nuisance in wooded areas.

Permit prices, park rules and access can change. We always confirm the latest details when we plan your trip.